Having lived in South Kensington, where this museum is located, I thought I should write something for this place, particularly as it is the most extensive and impressive history of the natural world in the UK.
Exhibitions cover all aspects of life past and present including the animal kingdom, plant life, human life and its development, sociology and psychology, fossils, rocks, materials, natural phenomena and plenty more. Don't be fooled into thinking there are just a few old and dusty dinosaur bones lurking inside…far from it!
Firstly, getting there is relatively straight forward. The closest underground stations are South Kensington & Gloucester Road. Gloucester Road can be easier if you want to avoid crowds as South Kensington gets very busy, particularly during the weekends and school holidays. Bear in mind Easter holidays can be particularly hectic! Both these stations do have steps to navigate (about 30 steps each), so bear this in mind if you have buggies or wheelchairs. There is a subway tunnel from South Kensington tube to near the front of the museum to help you find it. There are a number of bus routes that run close by, including the 14, 49, 70, 74, 345 and 360. For those travelling by car, there is very limited parking spaces. Street parking on Exhibition Road, and Queen's Gate is available, but this is metered and expensive. Also South Kensington has recently become part of the congestion zone, so during weekdays that's another £8 fee on top of parking. ImperialCollege does has a car park 4-minutes walk away, but this does fill up quickly, and again is pricey.
Entrance to the museum is free and wheelchair friendly, and you have from 10:00-17:50 to explore the place. It is open every day, all year round, except 24, 25 and 26th December. There are now 2 entrances - the Cromwell Road main entrance (with steps) leads straight into the natural world section, whereas the Exhibition road entrance just round the corner (step
free) leads into the earth history section. Both these sections are accessible from each other inside.
Free maps are available at the entrance to help plan your way round the exhibits, and a very helpful colour-coding system splits the museum into specific zones, which are explained below.
Blue zone:
This particular zone contains the vast collection of animals the museum has gathered from around the world. Both real life stuffed animals, and carefully crafted, realistic models show the immense diversity of mammals, birds, sea-life, and much more beyond. There is even an impressive real size model of a blue whale, surrounded by all manner of mammals, such as giraffes, a hippopotamus, elephants and springboks. You can even come face to face with several cats you may not want to keep as pets: lions and tigers. The charm of this particular gallery is not only does it have the animals all children and adults love, and even expect to see in such a place, but there's also a good range of more unusual and obscure creatures - the duck-billed platypus, pygmy shrew, dik-dik, and the oryx are just a handful of the ones there.
Passing round the corner, you come to some more curious displays, giving a glimpse of life in the world's waters. Forget seaweed from Blackpool pier - behind glass cabinets are some exquisite examples of corals, sponges, sea-fans, shells, oysters, starfish and other things which are just indescribable. They look like they have been pulled from a David Attenborough wildlife show. There are also some rather ferocious looking fish on display (take a note at which part of the world they are from, just in case you go there on holiday!), in all sorts of shapes, colours and sizes. And if that's all a bit 'watery' for you, then come back onto land with the amphibians. Why not take a peek at one of the various crocodiles - which will suspiciously look like its taking a peek at you.
This museum is well known for its dinosaurs and one even greets you at the main entrance. The traditional skeletons still remain, as do the many examples of fossils, but the museum recently introduced its new feature - animated dinosaurs. This frighteningly more 'alive' display includes sound, movement and smell effects! It goes a long way to explain just how powerful, and dominant these creatures were in their time, and there is a lot of factual information at hand, including what they ate, how they lived, and how they may have met their end. For those with very small children, please be aware that they could become easily frightened. Also, this particular attraction is very popular, and can become annoyingly crowded and noisy.
The final part of this zone, is the human exhibits. These provide many hands-on things - buttons to press, knobs to turn, things to watch, objects to touch - to explore some of the ways in which the human body operates. Memory, perception, thoughts, senses, and physiology are all explored, and I always manage to learn some new fascinating facts whenever I return here. There are also displays regarding development, growth and reproduction (perhaps be prepared to answer some difficult questions at this point if you have children…although the display does actually do a fairly good job!).
All displays of animals and objects in this zone are well displayed, and contain species names, habitat and origin, as well as more specific interesting (and often surprising) information.
Green zone:
This zone deals with the planet, ecology, evolution, rocks and minerals, birds and insects. This zone does seem to be rather oddly mixed in its non-related content (birds surely should be found in the life galleries?!), but still has an impressive collection of just about everything. The bird collection is one not to be missed, as it includes many species which have sadly become extinct. The well known dodo is here, including a rather interesting collection of varying sized eggs. There is also a rather overwhelming Victorian display of some 100 or so small, beautifully coloured birds. One aspect about these displays that has always been disappointing is the low light levels.
For those with a geological interest, and all things hard, head up to the first floor, to be welcomed by a whole room of mineral and gems. Containing literally thousands of specimens from around the globe, there's something for everyone in here. Gold, quartz, amazonite, ruby, Blue John, marble, copper…this really is the A-Z of minerals and rocks. Towards the far end of the room, is a small presentation about meteorites, and extra-terrestrial objects, and gives some rather interesting stories of objects falling through roofs, and hitting cows!
Note: There are more rocks, minerals and gemstones in the earth galleries (Red zone), as a separate exhibit.
There is a fairly interesting display about primates and evolution too, which is sensitively explained, however the primate gallery is currently closed due to refurbishment.
Finally, there is an ecology and conservation area - explaining about the processes destroying natures balance, and how we can rectify damage done by exploiting the earth. Something of an eye opener, and very educational for the young generation.
Red zone:
This zone has been designed for those with an interest in the earth and how it works, and what treasures it has. This is the most modern part to the museum, and can be entered from the side entrance on Exhibition Road, or from the bird section in the green zone.
An impressive model of the earth is the starting point of this zone, surrounded by port holes with glimpses of what the earth contains. A giant escalator takes you up inside the model earth, for you to explore more. This dramatic entrance is something of a piece of art as well as science. The displays are informative and very interesting, giving information about earth's formation, and how it is still changing. This is demonstrated well by the earthquake simulator, which attempts to give you an idea of what it feels like to be in an earthquake situation. Further into the zone, more minerals and rock specimens stunningly displayed are on show, including a beautifully cut diamond - one for the ladies I feel!
Orange zone:
The natural history museum is lucky to have an established pond and wildlife garden, and this is particularly pleasant in the summer. Note it is only open after April 1st, and closes again at the end of October. No food or drink is permitted in here either. The only disappointment is you can still hear the roar of London traffic from here!
Overview:
There are plenty of interactive features around the gallery to maintain interest (some are broken and a bit outdated though), and occasionally free talks on various topics are given throughout the day. You can check what's planned by looking at the natural history museum website (type nhm into google for the homepage), or asking at the help desk. Information about exhibits is clear, and pitched at a level for everyone to understand. Access is generally easy as most displayed are at ground level, but those at higher levels can all be reached by lift.
There is a restaurant, but it is not cheap. A variety of tasty food is available, including vegetarian options, hot food, sandwiches and soft drinks. A cafe bar selling drinks is also located near the main hall. Alternatively you can head downstairs into the basement where there are tables to eat your own food. And should the British weather hold up, Hyde Park is only a 10 minute walk away, and is a peaceful retreat for a picnic. In addition, for a varied trip, the Science & V&A (art and design) museums are adjacent, although the size of all these museums makes them each a day trip in their own right. Finally, the museum has a revamped shop, selling a wide variety of books, toys, & novelties, including some good gift ideas. Something for everyone and every occasion in here. And yes, it has all the requisite pencils and rubbers every child has to buy when they visit!
I should mention the buildings architecture, which rarely gets a mention. Both inside and out are crafted with utter beauty - it really is spectacular with its Romanesque style pillars and stone work. Inside you can go to the top floor and peer down onto the central hall, mosaic floor and dinosaur, and look up to view the painted roof panels. From the outside, it looks like a palace, and at night under floodlights looks gorgeous. During the winter months, the outside forecourts become used for Christmas fairs, and home to an ice rink as well. Other months, the BBC Wildlife photographer pictures are also displayed, so there is always plenty going on, both inside and out.
It's impossible to describe everything in this review that the museums contains. My only advice is to keep your eyes open and look around as there is plenty to see all around you , on the walls, and above your head in this place.
All in all, a great day out for all the family, and it wont cost you a fortune.
Happy day-tripping!
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Advantages: A full day out, something to interest absolutely everyone. Disadvantages: Lots of groups of annoying schoolchildren get in your way during term time, quite expensive